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公路工程概算是初步设计文件的重要组成部分,公路工程预算是施工图设计文件的重要组成部分,对公路工程建设项目至关重要。提高概、预算编制质量需从五个方面努力:合理取定材料单价(包括人工和机械台班单价);核准工程数量并要按编制概预算的要求进行表述;要有优化后确定的施工方案;准确地选用定额并对缺少的项目做好补充定额工作;按编制好的概预算进行工程造价分析。在编制工程概、预算的实践过程中应特别注意积累宝贵资料,并不断提高低、预算编制水平。
The budget estimate of highway project is an important part of the preliminary design document. The budget of highway project is an important part of the construction drawing design document and is of crucial importance to the highway construction project. To improve the quality of budgeting, we must make efforts in five aspects: reasonably determine the unit price of materials (including the unit price of labor and machinery); approve the quantity of the works and make the presentation according to the requirements of compiling the budget; and make the optimized construction plan ; Accurate selection of quotas and lack of supplementary projects to do a good job of fixed costs; according to the budget prepared by the project cost analysis. In the process of compiling engineering estimates and budgets, special attention should be paid to accumulating valuable information and continuously raising the level of low and budgeting.