建立现代企业制度,一个重要标志即重视生产者的地位和作用,实行科学、民主的管理,而科学、民主的管理实行,很大程度上则体现在“工人参与”企业决策和管理的层次和程度上。西方一些发达国家在现代企业的科学管理方面已为我们提供了不少成功的经验,在“工人参与”的具体做法上也确有许多值得我们借鉴的地方,这方面,有些我们在实践中已有所“引进”,但是,西方国家的“工人参与“毕竟是根据他们的国情,在参与的形式和内容上也有自己的特色,不可能和我们完全相同。况且,这种“工人参与”也是随着他们自己国家的政治、经济状况不断 To establish a modern enterprise system, an important indicator is to attach importance to the status and role of producers and implement scientific and democratic management. The implementation of scientific and democratic management is, to a large extent, reflected in the level of “worker participation” in decision-making and management of enterprises. to the extend. Some developed countries in the West have already provided us with many successful experiences in the scientific management of modern enterprises. There are indeed many places that we can learn from the concrete practice of “workers participation.” In this regard, some of our experiences in practice However, the “workers’ participation” in the western countries, after all, is based on their national conditions and their own characteristics in the form and content of participation. They can not be exactly the same as ours. Moreover, this “worker participation” also follows the political and economic conditions in their own country