农村基础教育面临的困境,主要是由于近年来城乡之间、各乡镇之间不同的经济实力及校际资源的差距直接决定了学校在办学条件、师资队伍和管理水平、办学质量上的差距。随之而来的是教师待遇差距的进一步扩大,薄弱学校与优质学校的各项资源差距也进一步被拉大,这就使优质教育资源 The difficulties faced by rural basic education are mainly due to the differences in the economic strength and inter-school resources between urban and rural areas, and between townships and townships in recent years, which directly determine the school’s gaps in the conditions for running schools, the quality of teaching staff and management, and the quality of education. What followed was a further increase in the gap in the pay gap between teachers. The gaps in resources between weak schools and high-quality schools were further widened, which resulted in quality education resources.