一苏联怎样重视科学技术知识普及工作苏联为了建设共产主义社会,非常重视科学技术知识的普及工作。可以从几个方面来认识这个问题。首先,为了过滤到共产主义社会,就必须逐渐消减城乡差别,逐渐消灭脑力劳动和体力劳动的差别。消灭脑力劳动和体力劳动的差别就是提高工人、农民的文化水平,使他们达到技术员或工程师的水平。因此,社会主义社会制度的性质决定了必须作好对劳动人民的文化科学教育和宣传工作。其次,社会主义社会的性质,也决定了科学是为人民服务的,科学必须为广大人民所掌握,才能发生巨大的作用。马克思说过:“理论一掌握了羣衆,便立刻成为物质的 How the Soviet Union attaches importance to the popularization of science and technology knowledge The Soviet Union attaches great importance to the popularization of science and technology knowledge in order to build a communist society. There are several ways to recognize this problem. First of all, in order to filter out communist society, we must gradually reduce the difference between urban and rural areas and gradually eliminate the differences between mental and physical labor. The difference between the elimination of mental and physical labor is to raise the cultural level of workers and peasants so that they reach the level of technicians or engineers. Therefore, the nature of the socialist social system determines the need to educate and educate working people about culture and science. Second, the nature of a socialist society also determines that science serves the people and that science must be mastered by the general public before it can make a huge difference. Marx said: "As soon as theory mastered the masses, it immediately became material