长期以来,对于锻压工艺与设备的研究主要都是采用静态的方法,这种方法虽然简单,但随着科学技术的发展,它的局限性表现得愈来愈明显。众所周知,在现代锻压生产中,高速、高压、大流量、快速加热等已普遍应用,由于状态的急剧变化,伴随而来的冲击、振动、惯性等与动态有关的问题也日益严重,因此对于工艺和设备的设计、制造与调试都提出了更 For a long time, the research on forging technology and equipment mainly adopts the static method. Although this method is simple, its limitation becomes more and more obvious with the development of science and technology. As we all know, in the modern forging production, high speed, high pressure, high flow rate, rapid heating has been widely used, due to the dramatic changes in state, accompanied by the impact, vibration, inertia and other dynamic issues are also increasingly serious, so the process And equipment design, manufacture and commissioning are made even more