黄芩(Scutellaria baicalensis)是西藏医药学中最珍贵的药材之一。它是一种多年生草本植物,含有黄芩素苷、黄岑苷、黄岑苷元、汉黄素等黄酮类生理活性物质以及大量的邻苯二酚、淀粉等有机物质。黄芩已经过多年临床及药理研究,苏联卫生部药理委员会已批准黄芩酊剂作为降压药用于治疗各 Scutellaria baicalensis is one of the most precious herbs in Tibetan medicine. It is a perennial herb containing flavonoid physiologically active substances such as baicalein, baicalin, baicalin, lutein, and a large amount of organic substances such as catechol and starch. Jaundice has had clinical and pharmacological studies for many years. The pharmacological committee of the Ministry of Health of the Soviet Union has approved the use of jaundice as an antihypertensive drug for the treatment of