前言塔贝拉(Tarbela)土石坝,位于巴基斯坦境内印度河上,是巴基斯坦同印度签定印度河分水协议后,巴基斯坦执行的印度河流域规划的关键工程。这是一个以坝体填方量最大、不透水铺盖最长而著名的工程。坝体总填方量达1.3亿m~3,为当时世界之最。铺盖最长达2,800m,迄今仍居世界之首。该坝为一斜心墙土石坝,最大坝高145m,坝顶长2,740m。水库库容137亿 Introduction The Tarbela earth-rock dam, located on the Indus River in Pakistan, is a key project of the Indus Valley planned by Pakistan following the signing of the Indian River Separation Agreement with Pakistan. This is a project with the largest volume of dam body filling, the longest impermeable bedding shop. The total filling volume of the dam reached 130 million m ~ 3, the highest in the world at that time. Cover up to 2,800 m, so far the world’s first. The dam is a diagonal wall earth-rock dam, the maximum dam height 145m, crest length 2,740m. Reservoir capacity of 13700000000