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(三)经部类目与图书著录 经部类目的设立 懦家经典在西汉确立了经的地位以后,东汉初年,班固据刘歆《七略》撰《汉书·艺文志》,于“六艺略”著录儒家经典,分立九个类目,即:《易》类、《书》类、《诗》类、《礼》类、乐类、《春秋》类、《论语》类、《孝经》类、小学类。《汉志》“六艺略”的类目,奠定了后世书目经部类目划分的基础,以书为类成为经部类目的一个突出特点。 从《隋书·经籍志》到《四库全书总目》,经部类目的设立,皆沿从《汉志》,或大同小异,从无超出其规范者。《隋志》将《七录》“技术录”中的“谶纬类”移入经部,唐代母煚的《古今书录》、《旧唐书·经籍志》、《新唐书·艺文志》、南宋陈振孙的《直斋书录解题》、《文献通考·经籍考》等书目因之。《隋志》于《论语》类后附著“五经总义”方面的图书,《古今书录》增立“经解类”,两《唐志》、南宋晁公武的《郡斋读书志》、《直斋书录解题》、《文献通考·经籍考》、《宋史·艺文志》、《明史·艺文志》、《四库全书总目》等书目因之;其中,《明志》改称“诸经类”,《四库全书总目》改称“五经总义类”。南宋尤袤的《遂初堂书目》将《孟子》由子部移入经部,附著于《论语》类之后,《直斋书录解题》仍合类著录,而将类名改称“论孟?
(C) by the Ministry of categories and books recorded by the Ministry of the establishment of classics Classic in the Western Han Dynasty established by the status of the Western Han Dynasty, the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, classes according to Liu Xin, “Seven Strategies” written “Han Yi Wen Zhi” in the “ Liu Yi Lv ”is a collection of Confucian classics that is divided into nine categories:“ Yi ”,“ Shu ”,“ Shi ”,“ Li ”,“ Yue Chun ”,“ Analects ”,“ After ”class, primary school class. The categories of “Han Zhi” and “Six Arts Strategies” laid the foundation for the division of future bibliographies by department and division, with the book as a category becoming a distinctive feature of the bibliographic classification. From “Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi” to “Sikuquanshuzongmu”, set up by the type of purpose, all along the “Han Chi”, or similar, without going beyond its norms. “Sui Zhi” will be “seven recorded” “technical record” in the “weft and weft” into the ministries, the Tang Dynasty Mum’s “ancient and modern books”, “old Tang books”, “new Tang books Yiwen Zhi” , The Southern Song Dynasty Chen Zhen Sun’s “Straight fasting catalog solves the problem”, “literature exams pass the test” and other bibliography. “Sui Zhi” in the “Analects of Confucius” class attached to the “Five Classicism” of the books, “ancient and modern” set up “classics”, two “Tang”, South Song Chao Gongwu “County vegetarian reading” “Bibliography”, “literature examination pass through the test”, “History of Yi Wen Zhi”, “History of Ming Yi”, “Sikuquanshuzongmu” and other bibliographies; Among them, “Mingzhi” renamed the “ Classics ”,“ Sikuquanshu head ”renamed the“ classics ”. In the Southern Song Dynasty, when the Book of Suishutang in the vast expanse of the Song Dynasty moved Mencius into the ministries, and attached to the Analects of Confucius, the Straight Zhai Catalog still solved the same problems.