李大钊是中国共产党的创始人之一,中共北方党组织的直接缔造者。对李大钊的建党活动,史学界已经进行了许多探讨和研究,但是,对他建党活动中所体现的特点,尚无专门的沦述,我们不揣浅陋,试对这一问题进行初步探讨,以纪念李大钊诞辰100周年。 一、在青年知识分子中培养马克思主义者并吸收他们加入党组织,是李大钊建党活动的第一个特点。五四爱国运动中,广大的青午知识分子第一次走上了与工农相结合的道路,显示了巨大的喊力和历史作用。作为青年思想领袖,李大钊周围聚集了一大批具有革命民主主义思想的青年知识分子。李大钊最初的建党活动就是在这人中展开的。1920年夏天,李大钊与北大学生邓中夏、高君宇等人经过酝酿讨论,成立马克思学说研穷会,该会的成员,以 Li Dazhao is one of the founders of the Communist Party of China and a direct founder of the party organizations in the northern part of the Communist Party of China. There are still many discussions and studies on Li Dazhao’s party-building activities. However, there are no special accounts of the characteristics that he embodied in his party-building activities. We do not pretend to be plain and simple, and try to discuss this issue in order to commemorate the Li Dazhao’s 100th birthday. First, cultivating Marxists among young intellectuals and assimilating them into the party organization are the first characteristics of Li Dazhao’s party-building activities. During the May Fourth patriotic movement, the vast number of young intellectuals for the first time embarked on the road of combining with workers and peasants, showing great power and historical role. As a leader of youth ideology, a large number of young intellectuals with revolutionary democratic ideas gathered around Li Dazhao. Li Dazhao first party activity is carried out in this person. In the summer of 1920, Li Dazhao and Peking University students Deng Zhongxia and Gao Junyu, after discussion and deliberation, set up the Marx doctrine,