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目的了解脂肪肝发生和总胆固醇(TCH)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-CH)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-CH)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、谷氨酰氨基转移酶(GGT)及血尿酸(UA)之间的关系,为诊断脂肪肝提供检验依据。方法随机抽取2008年来本院体检的10000例健康人群,对其血脂、血糖、肝功能的结果及脂肪肝发生率进行统计分析。结果脂肪肝发生率为14.9%,脂肪肝患者的甘油三脂、胆固醇、血糖及肝功能酶(ALT、GGT)及尿酸均高于健康人群,两者之间差异有显著性意义。结论血肝功能、血脂、血糖及血尿酸的检测,对脂肪肝的早发现、早诊断、早治疗以及疗效观察、预后判断上有重要的临床意义。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the occurrence of fatty liver and the levels of total cholesterol (TCH), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-CH), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-CH), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (AST), glutamyl transferase (GGT) and serum uric acid (UA) in patients with fatty liver. Methods A total of 10 000 healthy people from 2008 in our hospital were randomly selected and their blood lipids, blood glucose, liver function and the incidence of fatty liver were statistically analyzed. Results The incidence of fatty liver was 14.9%. The triglycerides, cholesterol, blood glucose, liver enzymes (ALT, GGT) and uric acid in patients with fatty liver were significantly higher than those in healthy people. There was significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion The detection of blood-liver function, serum lipids, blood glucose and serum uric acid have important clinical significance in early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, observation of curative effect and prognosis of fatty liver.