被誉为南宋词调音乐第一人的姜夔,工于诗词,精通音律,能吹箫、弹琴、作曲,他的词乐歌曲集《白石道人歌曲》中的自度曲文美雅致、高远清秀,具有较高的艺术价值,成为南宋唯一词调曲谱传世的杰出音乐家。在此从其词调的特点入手,重点分析其词的“清空”“爱国”“凄婉”等特点及其在作品中的表现。 Known as the first person in the Southern Song Lyric Music Jiang Yong, working in poetry, proficiency in temperament, flute, playing the piano, composer, his lyrics collection “White Rock Songs” in the song from the United States elegance, lofty Qingxiu , Has a high artistic value, became the only outstanding musician handed down the tune of the Southern Song Dynasty. This article starts from the characteristics of its tone, focusing on its characteristics of “emptiness”, “patriotism” and “sadness”, and its performance in his works.