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高血压是目前最常见的一种心血管慢性疾病,也是心脑血管疾病的主要危险因素之一,其并发症有中风、冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、心力衰竭、慢性肾功能不全等,这些并发症不仅致死、致残率高,而且消耗大量的医疗和社会资源,给家庭和社会带来了巨大经济和生活负担。根据《中国高血压防治指南2010版》[1],目前我国有超过2亿高血压患者。徐兴森等[2]研究发现,目前住院高血压患者中仅20%左右为单纯高血压,绝大部分患者合并有一种
Hypertension is one of the most common chronic cardiovascular diseases and one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Its complications include stroke, coronary heart disease, heart failure, chronic renal insufficiency, These complications are not only lethal and disabling, but also consume a large amount of medical and social resources, which bring tremendous economic and living burden to families and society. According to “China Guideline for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension 2010” [1], there are over 200 million hypertensive patients in our country. Xu Xingsen et al [2] study found that only about 20% of hospitalized hypertensive patients with hypertension, the vast majority of patients with a merger