老调重弹,不免要讨人嫌、招人骂:但为了文学,也就顾不得了。艺术的手法可以五花八门,但艺术的本质只能是现实主义。翻一翻古今中外的文学史,那些光耀千秋的巨著.有哪一部不是用现实主义的血汗酿成的呢?不管这些作家自己是否意识到,不争的事实是,他们确实靠现实主义挣得了永久的声望:即使卡夫卡和毕加索也不例外。法国文学批评大师路易·阿拉贡在为罗杰·加洛蒂《论无边的现实主义》一书作序时就写道: Old tone rebounded, can not help but be suspicious, recruit people scolded: but for the sake of literature, it is incredible. The art of art can be varied, but the essence of art can only be realism. The history of literature at all times and in all parts of the country, the glorious works of the great ones, which are not produced by realism? Regardless of whether these writers themselves realize it is an indisputable fact that they did earn realism Perpetual Reputation: Even Kafka and Picasso are no exception. Louis Aragon, the French literary critic, writes in his preface to Roger Galorti’s book On Boundless Realism: