西欧各国对在本职工作中有创造发明的企业职工如何奖励的问题,还没有统一的办法。在英国,按照1977年的专利法,企业的职工有权要求专利局责成企业按利用发明创造后取得的利润,提取一定数量的金额,发给在本职工作中有发明创造的人员。在规定奖励办法时,必须考虑以下因素:1、发明者的职务和工资多少;2、创造发明所耗费的总劳动量和发明者个人 In Western Europe, there is no unified solution to the question of how to reward enterprise workers who have created inventions in their own work. In the United Kingdom, according to the 1977 Patent Law, employees of enterprises are entitled to require the Patent Office to instruct an enterprise to make a certain amount of money after making profits from the use of inventions and to issue those who have the invention and creation in their own work. In setting incentives, the following factors must be taken into account: 1. What is the job title and salary of the inventor; 2. The total amount of labor and inventors'