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英国南部塞文河流域的山谷中有几个著名的城堡,这就是十八世纪工业革命的发源地.1709年,克尔布鲁科达尔堡一家炼铁厂的厂主达荷比,使用焦碳代替木炭炼铁,改进了炼铁技术,对当时炼铁工业带来了巨大促进,于是克尔布鲁科达尔就成了闻名的新工业中心.此后,该区的蒸汽膨胀技术也有了发展,有人研制出了第一台可用于矿井抽水的蒸汽机缸,还出现了第一条铁轨,这就是现代铁路运输的萌芽.继而在那里又建造了世界上第一座铁桥,第一艘铁船,第一条铁制输水管道和第一件铁制家具.1815年,人们又在克尔布鲁科达尔北部建起巨大的炼铁炉,不仅用焦碳,而且加设鼓风机,
There are several famous castles in the valley of the Severn Valley in the South of England, the birthplace of the industrial revolution of the eighteenth century. In 1709, the owner of an ironworks in Kolbluk Dalborg, Dobby, used coke Carbon instead of charcoal ironmaking, improved ironmaking technology, a huge boost to the then ironmaking industry, so Kilbruk Kodal became famous for its new industrial center. Since then, the steam expansion technology has also been developed , The first steam engine cylinder that can be used for pumping water in mines was developed and the first one appeared, which is the seed of modern railway transportation, and the world’s first iron bridge was built there again. The first iron Ships, the first iron pipelines and the first piece of iron furniture. In 1815, huge iron furnaces were built in the north of Kilbrückel, not only with coke, but with blowers,