先父徐荷章老中医(1913～1985年)从医50年,擅治喉科疾病,积有丰富的临床经验。按咽喉特殊的生理功能和病变部位,注重望诊,详察病机,内治用药以轻灵见长,外治以吹药为主,拯治喉科危症,颇有特色,不揣浅陋,作一简介。一、四诊合参注重望诊认为望诊是喉科的首要一环,一切喉科疾病均可以从望诊中得到诊断依据。望咽喉局部可辨病之疑似、虚实、深浅、日期、决其病情轻重。如喉痹与梅核气的疑似鉴别,从咽喉粘膜的色泽辨虚实;喉痈从红肿的程度判断发病日期和成脓与否;白喉从假 Her father Xu Hezhang (1913-1985) was a medical doctor for 50 years and he was good at treating diseases of the throat. He has accumulated rich clinical experience. According to the special physiological functions and lesions of the throat, pay attention to the diagnosis, detailed examination of the pathogenesis, internal treatment of drugs to light known, external treatment to the main blowing drugs, Zheng Zheng throat critical illness, quite unique, not shallow and shallow, for A brief introduction. The first and fourth consultations focus on the hope that the observation is the primary part of the department of the larynx, and all the diseases of the larynx can be diagnosed from the observation. Looking at the local suspected diseases of the throat, the actual situation, the depth, the date, and the severity of the illness. If the throat and plum nucleus are suspected to be identified, the color of the throat mucous membrane can be discriminated; the throat can judge the date of onset and pus formation from the degree of redness;