2015年,甘肃省卫生计生委通报了兰州大学第一医院和兰州大学第二医院发生的重大麻疹医院感染事件。通报称,3~4月这二家医院相继发生了两起麻疹暴发疫情,共确诊麻疹病例73例,均为医护人员。医院工作的医务人员比其他人接触麻疹病人的机会多,目前认为年轻的医务人员是麻疹感染的高危人群。我国1978年把麻疹疫苗纳入儿童计划免疫,但当 In 2015, Gansu Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission informed of the major measles and nosocomial infections in No. 1 Hospital of Lanzhou University and No. 2 Hospital of Lanzhou University. Bulletin said that in March and April this two hospitals have occurred in two cases of measles outbreak, a total of 73 cases of measles were diagnosed, are medical staff. Hospital staff are more likely to have access to measles patients than others, and young medical staff are now considered at high risk of measles infection. In 1978, measles vaccine was introduced into children’s immunization programs in China