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此文调查了日本胸外科协会于1994年1月至1994年12月间对肺癌开胸手术后30天内死亡例数的调查结果,这是继北美肺癌研究机构后又一次对肺癌手术后30天内死亡率的大规模调查。结果如下:肺癌开胸术后7 099例患者中93例死于术后30天内,术后30天内死亡率(以下简称死亡率)为1.3％。按手术方法不同将总例数分为3组:全肺切除组、肺叶切除组和损伤较小的手术组(包括肺段切除、肺局部切除和开胸探查术等)。3组死亡率依次为3.2％、1.2％、0.8％,其中全肺切除组死亡率显著高于肺叶切除组
This article investigates the findings of the Japanese Thoracic Society association between January 1994 and December 1994 on the number of deaths within 30 days of thoracic surgery for lung cancer. This is the 30th day after lung cancer surgery in addition to the North American Lung Cancer Research Institute. Large-scale investigation of mortality. The results were as follows: Of the 7 099 patients who underwent thoracotomy after lung cancer, 93 patients died within 30 days after surgery, and mortality within 30 days after surgery (hereinafter referred to as mortality rate) was 1.3%. According to different surgical methods, the total number of cases was divided into 3 groups: pneumonectomy group, lobectomy group, and surgery group with less injury (including lung segment resection, local lung resection, and thoracotomy exploration, etc.). The mortality in the three groups was 3.2%, 1.2%, and 0.8%, respectively. The mortality rate in the pneumonectomy group was significantly higher than that in the lobectomy group.