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《左传》“距跃三百”中“距跃”之义前贤注释多有歧异,其中“距”字迄今未能确诂,今大型辞书亦说法不一。抄成于南北朝时期的敦煌写卷P.2509《春秋经传集解》残卷中此处作“岠跃”,为断定“距跃”的词义提供了新的依据。“岠”乃“歫”字形变,“歫”本义为“止”,“距”乃“歫”之同源通用字,义为“立(定)”,“距跃”义为“立于原地向前跳”。
There are some differences between the meanings of “predecessors” in “Leapfrog” and “Leapfrog” in Zuozhuan. The word “distance” has not been confirmed so far. Copied into Dunhuang in the Northern and Southern Dynasties writing P.2509 “Spring and Autumn Collection” incomplete volume here as “jump”, to determine the meaning of “leap” provides a new basis. “岠” is “歫” shape change, “歫” the original meaning of “only”, “from” is “歫” homologous universal words, meaning “legislation (set)”, “leap” as “ Jump forward in place. ”