初中化学义务教育新课标明确指出:从义务教育的培养目标出发,面向大多数学生,着眼于提高全民族的素质。其中最重要的一条是:要培养学生科学的学习方法,以养成良好的学习习惯。这不仅为他们今后学习化学这门学科打下良好、坚实的基础,同时也是他们学习其他科学知识和今后工作中不可缺少的基本素质。 New junior high school chemistry compulsory education standard clearly pointed out: from the goal of compulsory education training, for most students, focusing on improving the quality of the entire nation. One of the most important is: to develop students’ scientific learning methods to develop good learning habits. This not only lays a good foundation for them to learn chemistry in the future, but also an indispensable basic quality for them to learn other scientific knowledge and work in the future.