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一、引言舰上的武备与陆地上的武备基本上一样,例如:舰上的火炮也是由警戒雷达、炮瞄雷达及火炮组成。但由于海浪的冲击和颠簸,迫使船体左右不停地摇摆,这就给雷达搜索目标、火炮射击目标等造成困难。就炮用雷达而言,天线通常都安装在炮船桅杆的顶端(离船体甲板平面10～20米高处),这样对雷达的工作影响是不言而喻的,甚至丢失目标,延误战机,造成难以预测的后果。因此雷达整机设计时,
I. INTRODUCTION The ship’s weaponry is basically the same as that on land. For example, the ship’s artillery is also composed of a warning radar, aiming radar and artillery. However, due to the impact and bumpiness of the waves, the hull was forced to sway around, giving the radar search targets and artillery firing targets difficulties. In the case of radars, the antenna is usually mounted at the top of the gun mast (10 to 20 meters above the plane of the hull deck), so that the impact on the radar is self-evident, even losing the target, delaying the fighter, Causing unpredictable consequences. Therefore, the whole radar design,