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一、工业增长速度急剧减慢 今年以来,我国工业增长虽然仍保持较快增长,但增长速度明显减慢。1~7月份全国规模以上工业完成增加值15012亿元,同比增长10.7%,增速比上年同期降低0.7个百分点,比上半年降低0.3个百分点,7月份仅增长,8.1%,为近19个月以来的最低增幅。从结构上看,工业增长速度减慢的原因主要是重工业增长速度急剧下降:重工业1~7月份累计增长12.1%,增幅比去年同期慢0.1个百分点,比上半年降低0.6个百分点,其中7月份仅增长8.8%,比今年的最高增幅(3月份)低5.6个百分点。在固定资产投资加速增长的情况下,重工业增长速度急剧减慢的现象十分令人担忧。
First, a sharp slowdown in industrial growth Since this year, although China’s industrial growth still maintained rapid growth, but the growth rate slowed down significantly. From January to July, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in China was 1.5512 trillion yuan, up 10.7% over the same period of last year, a deceleration of 0.7 percentage point from the same period of last year and a decrease of 0.3 percentage point from the first half of last year, only an increase of 8.1% in July to nearly 19 The lowest increase in months. Structurally speaking, the slowdown in industrial growth was mainly due to a sharp drop in the growth rate of heavy industries: heavy industry grew 12.1% in aggregate from January to July, an increase of 0.1 percentage point slower than the same period of last year and a decrease of 0.6 percentage points from the first half of the previous year, of which July Only an increase of 8.8%, 5.6 percentage points lower than the highest increase this year (March). With the rapid growth of fixed asset investment, the phenomenon of a sharp slowdown in the growth of heavy industry is very worrying.