先天性心脏病是新生儿尸体解剖中最常见的一种畸形,具有这种畸形的新生儿多因心脏机能不良或夹杂其他疾病于短期内死亡。能生存多年或活到成年的病例,因早期症状不明显或心脏血管检查技术的落后,在临床上常常得不到正确的诊断。近年来由于心脏外科直视手术和心脏血管检查技术的发展,先天性心脏病在成人和儿童中的比较发病率有了相对的增 Congenital heart disease is one of the most common deformities in neonatal autopsy. Newborns with this deformity often die shortly due to cardiac dysfunction or other diseases. Can survive for many years or live in adulthood cases, because of early symptoms or cardiovascular disease lag, clinically often can not get the correct diagnosis. In recent years due to the development of cardiac surgery and cardiovascular surgery, congenital heart disease in adults and children in the relatively increased incidence of