近年来,我们为完善和发展振冲法施工的机具设备,研制成功了振冲器的橡胶减振器和ZCJL型振冲施工自动记录仪。一、振冲器的橡胶减振器在振冲法施工中,为避免振冲器产生的振动传至吊管,振冲器与吊管之间设置了一个振动节头,见图1。它在振冲器与吊管之间可产生一定的相对位移,防止连接螺钉被剪切。过去我们一直沿用机械式万向节。由于这种机械式节头的间隙较小,振动体与固定体之间仅能起到一定的缓冲作用,减振效果不佳。机械式万向节头持久地承受冲击和振动荷载,经常出现断裂现象,特别当振冲器在穿过较为坚硬的土层时,损坏更为严重。因而大大降低了振冲器的设备完好率,影响了振冲法施工的工效。万向节头又处于中心位置,电缆和水管要从旁边绕道通过,易被万向节头磨穿,产生漏电漏水现象,很 In recent years, we have successfully developed a rubber shock absorber for shock absorber and an automatic recorder for vibration construction of ZCJL in order to improve and develop the equipment for vibration-vibration construction. First, the shock absorber rubber shock absorber In the vibratory method construction, in order to avoid vibrations generated by the vibrator transmitted to the pipe, shock absorber and suspended pipe set up a vibration section, see Figure 1. It can produce a certain relative displacement between the vibrator and the hanging pipe to prevent the connecting screw from being sheared. In the past we have been using mechanical universal joints. Due to the small gap between the mechanical joints, the vibration body and the fixed body can only play a certain buffering effect, and the damping effect is not good. Mechanical gimbal heads endure shock and vibration loads permanently, often with breaks, especially when the vibrator passes through a harder layer of soil and the damage is more severe. Thus greatly reducing the vibrator’s equipment intact rate, affecting the vibrating method of construction work. Universal joint head and in the center position, the cable and water pipe to bypass from the side, easily worn universal joint head, leakage leakage phenomenon, it is