社会主义经济“是在公有制基础上的有计划的商品经济。商品经济的充分发展是社会经济发展的不可逾越的阶段,是实现我国经济现代化的必要条件。”这一科学的结论现已被人们所接受和理解。但是,对于商品经济的不可逾越性,如果仅仅从发展社会生产力这一方面来认识,是远远不够的。因此,我们有必要从社会生产力的发展、人的个体的发展和人类文明的发展这样三个方面,全面、深刻地认识商品经济的不可逾越性。 The socialist economy “is a planned commodity economy based on public ownership. The full development of a commodity economy is an insurmountable stage of social and economic development and a necessary condition for the realization of our country's economic modernization.” This scientific conclusion has now been taken by people Accepted and understood. However, the insurmountable character of the commodity economy is far from sufficient if we only recognize it from the aspect of developing social productive forces. Therefore, we must comprehensively and profoundly understand the insurmountableability of the commodity economy from such three aspects as the development of social productive forces, the development of human beings and the development of human civilization.