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药物引起的疾病涉及面广诸如:消化系病、呼吸系病、血液病、泌尿系、神经系、内分泌及代谢病等,其中消化系疾病较常见,据报道其发生率为20—40％;药物通过改变肠腔内壁上皮细脆的结构或影响肠运动,刺激或抑制消化腺的分泌或中和胃酸以影响胃肠道的血流和淋巴流而引起胃肠道疾病,胃肠道疾病中又以应激性溃疡为多见,以下仅就常用药物引起的胃肠道疾病分述如上:
Drug-related diseases cover a wide range of such as: gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory diseases, hematological diseases, urinary system, nervous system, endocrine and metabolic diseases, including digestive diseases are more common, according to the reported incidence of 20-40%; Drugs cause gastrointestinal diseases by changing the structure of small and delicate epithelial lining in the intestine or affecting intestinal motility, stimulating or inhibiting the secretion of digestive glands or neutralizing gastric acid to affect the gastrointestinal tract blood flow and lymphatic flow, gastrointestinal diseases Again to stress ulcer is more common, the following only commonly used drugs cause gastrointestinal diseases are described above: