1912—1919年,民族资本主义在中国出现了短暂的春天,就其发展原因教材是从四个方面分析的。1.辛亥革命推翻了君主专制统治,为中国资本主义的发展扫除了一些障碍;2.一战期间,欧洲列强暂时放松了对中国经济的侵略;3.辛亥革命前后群众性的反帝爱国斗争,有力推动了民族资本主义的发展;4.在爱国心驱使和利润的刺激下,民族资产阶级 From 1912 to 1919, ethnic capitalism appeared a brief spring in China. The teaching materials for its development were analyzed from four aspects. 1. The Revolution of 1911 overthrew the monarchy and ruled out some obstacles for the development of Chinese capitalism. 2. During the First World War, the European powers temporarily relaxed their aggression on the Chinese economy. 3. The mass anti-imperialist patriotic struggle before and after the 1911 Revolution , Effectively promoted the development of national capitalism; 4. Driven by the patriotism and the stimulation of profits, the national bourgeoisie