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首先,我们对本文将要探讨的三者的内涵作一界定。报告中的速度、结构、效益仅限于经济范畴,分别指经济速度、经济结构和经济效益。其中经济速度指宏观经济总量的变动情况(即经济增长),通常以总产值或增加值的增幅来表示。经济增长不完全等同于经济发展,前者侧重于从量上来考察,后者不仅包括经济在量上的变化,还反映经济运行在质上的变化,这个质就是结构的优化和效益的提高。经济结构一般是指各种生产要素的配置比例及运动过程,它是国民经济各部门、各地区、各经济单位、各种经济成分以及经济运行各个环节之间及其内部质和量
First of all, we define the connotation of the three to be discussed in this article. The speed, structure and effectiveness of the report are limited to economic categories and refer to the economic speed, economic structure and economic benefits respectively. Among them, the economic speed refers to the changes in the macroeconomic aggregate (ie, economic growth), usually expressed as the increase in output value or added value. Economic growth is not exactly the same as economic development. The former focuses on the investigation in terms of quantity. The latter includes not only the quantitative changes in economy but also the qualitative changes in economic operation. This quality is the result of structural optimization and efficiency improvement. Economic structure generally refers to the allocation of various factors of production and the movement process, which is the national economy departments, regions, various economic units, various economic components and the economic operation of all aspects and between the internal quality and quantity