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本文总结分析了我科自1982-1985年对不同程度的牙齿磨损所致的各种口腔疾患(颞颌关节功能紊乱综合征、关系紊乱、牙本质过敏、食物嵌塞、斑釉症),采用垫及垫可摘义齿进行矫形治疗修复77例(共106付),其中全牙弓垫11付,局部垫3付,金属垫义齿50付,金属塑料混合垫义齿13付,疗效满意。(显著达79.2%,较好达18.2%,2.6%无变化)。本文介绍了垫及垫义齿的制作过程。在讨论中叙述了垫能恢复垂直距离,使髁突与颞颌关节盘处于正常的位置关系,以解除髁突压迫、撞击盘后组织及切断 N 的反射通路,因而是矫形治疗颞颌关节功能紊乱综合征的重要手段之一。对其他紊乱,可消除障碍,恢复的平衡、垫及垫义齿对老年人的牙釉质磨损及牙冠破坏的斑釉症等既可治疗牙质过敏,又可防止垂直向的食物嵌塞,也可避免牙齿的过度磨损。垫义齿在修复缺牙的同时,对松牙具有夹板固定作用,能分散力,达到保护余牙的目的。
This article summarizes and analyzes various oral diseases (TMJ dysfunction syndrome, dystrophy, dentinal hypersensitivity, food impaction, spot glaucoma) caused by different degrees of dental wear in our department from 1982 to 1985, 77 cases (106 total) were treated with pad and pad removable denture for orthopedic repair. Among them, the total dental arch pad was 11, the partial pad was 3, the metal pad denture 50 was paid, the metal plastic mixed pad denture 13 Pay, effective satisfaction. (Significantly up to 79.2%, preferably up to 18.2%, 2.6% unchanged). This article describes the pad and pad denture production process. In the discussion, it is described that the pad can restore the vertical distance so that the condyle and the temporomandibular joint disc are in a normal position so as to relieve the condyle compression and impact the posterior disk tissue and cut off the reflex path of the N, so that orthopedic treatment of the temporomandibular joint One of the important means of dysfunction syndrome. On the other disorders, eliminate obstacles, restore the balance of , pad and pad denture on the elderly, enamel wear and crown damage dental plaque can both treat dentin allergy, but also to prevent the vertical Food impaction, but also to avoid excessive wear on the teeth. pad dentures in the repair of missing teeth at the same time, on the loose teeth with plywood fixed role, can disperse force, to achieve the purpose of protecting the residual teeth.