论文部分内容阅读
目的调查门诊输液室护士职业安全现状并分析其发生原因,探讨有效的防护措施。方法采用问卷调查法,对门诊输液室24名护士职业暴露现状进行分析。结果护士职业暴露发生率为100.00%;近1年内有95.83%的人接触过患者的血液,91.67%的人有安瓿割伤史,针刺伤发生率为45.83%;针刺伤后仅有7.4%上报医院。结论门诊输液室护士职业暴露发生率高,报告率低,存在职业安全风险;医院应加强职业安全教育,提高防护意识,合理调配人力资源,保障门诊输液室护士的职业安全。
Objective To investigate the status quo of occupational safety in outpatient infusion room nurses and analyze the reasons for the occurrence and discuss the effective protective measures. Methods Questionnaire investigation was used to analyze the occupational exposure of 24 nurses in outpatient infusion room. Results The incidence of occupational exposure to nurses was 100.00%. 95.83% of the patients had been exposed to the blood of patients in the past year, 91.67% had amputation history of ampules, the incidence of acupuncture was 45.83%, and only 7.4 % Reported to the hospital. Conclusion The incidence of occupational exposure to nurses in outpatient infusion room is high and the reporting rate is low, which poses occupational safety risk. The hospital should strengthen occupational safety education, raise awareness of protection and rationally allocate human resources to ensure the occupational safety of outpatient infusion room nurses.