合作学习是新一轮课程改革所倡导的学习方式之一,小组合作学习是指学生在小组中为了完成共同的任务,有明确的责任分工互助性学习,它有利于面向学生、发展学生的主动性,有利于活跃课堂的气氛、激发学生的学习兴趣和学习动力。但是如果合作学习把握得不好,将是低效率的甚至是无效率的。那么如何有效地开展合作学习呢?一、合理组建合作小组为了有效地组织开展小组合作学习,建立结构合理、互帮互助的合作小组是基 Cooperative learning is one of the learning methods advocated by the new round of curriculum reform. Group cooperative learning refers to the students in the group in order to complete a common task, there is a clear division of responsibility and mutual help learning, it is conducive to students, the development of students’ initiative Sex, is conducive to the atmosphere of an active classroom, stimulate students interest in learning and motivation. However, if cooperative learning is not properly managed, it will be inefficient and even inefficient. So how to effectively carry out cooperative learning? First, the rational formation of cooperation groups In order to effectively organize the group to learn cooperatively, the establishment of a reasonable structure, mutual help and cooperation team is based