目的观察复发性念珠菌性阴道炎临床主要感染因素。方法选取复发性念珠菌性阴道炎患者共204例,治疗期间采用调查问卷的形式对患者进行调查统计,对统计数据进行归纳分析。结果本次调查共发放问卷204份,回收204份,回收率100%,统计结果表明抗生素及抗真菌药的使用、内分泌变化、卫生习惯以及精神因素等为其病发的高危影响因素。结论复发性念珠菌性阴道炎的发病原因较为复杂,临床需要根据以上高危影响因素进行有效预防和控制,从而有效降低其发病率。 Objective To observe the main clinical factors of recurrent candidal vaginitis. Methods A total of 204 patients with recurrent Candida vaginitis were selected. During the treatment period, the patients were surveyed in the form of questionnaires, and the statistical data were summarized. Results A total of 204 questionnaires were sent out in this survey, 204 were recovered and the recovery rate was 100%. The statistical results showed that the use of antibiotics and antifungal drugs, endocrine changes, health habits and mental factors were the risk factors for their development. Conclusions The causes of recurrent candidal vaginitis are complicated. The clinical need to be effectively prevented and controlled according to the above risk factors, so as to effectively reduce the incidence.