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2-羟基乙胺(1 a)和2-羟基丙胺(1 b)为有机合成中间体,其合成以相应的1,2-环氧烷烃用氨水氨解最为方便。其反应式如下:
2-Hydroxyethylamine (1 a) and 2-hydroxypropylamine (1 b) are intermediates for organic synthesis and are most conveniently synthesized by the aminolysis of the corresponding 1,2-epoxyalkane with ammonia. The reaction is as follows: