中国正面临着健康转型和社会转型的诸多挑战。在过去的半个多世纪,中国人口的健康水平发生了举世瞩目的变化:人们有了更长的寿命,享有更健康的体魄、更有效率的生产力及质量更高的生活。与此同时,人口健康问题的性质也发生了显著的变化,带来了前所未有的新挑战。随 China is facing many challenges of healthy transformation and social transformation. Over the past half century or so, there has been a remarkable shift in the health of the Chinese population: people have a longer life expectancy, a healthier body, more productive productivity and a better quality of life. At the same time, the nature of the population health problem has undergone significant changes, bringing with it unprecedented challenges. With