党的十八大作出推动实现更高质量就业的战略部署,受到全社会的赞赏与关注。就业质量的内涵是什么?评估一个国家或地区的就业质量有哪些核心要素?对此,理论界与实际工作者众说纷纭。老百姓认为,一份好的、稳定的工作就是有质量的就业。因此,把就业(职业)的稳定发展摆在质量评估体系的核心位置,作为核心要素来衡量就业质量的高低,既切合实际,也很有必要。从理论上来看,国内外学者和国际劳工组织对 The 18th CPC National Congress has made strategic plans to promote higher-quality employment and has won the appreciation and attention of the whole society. What are the connotations of the quality of employment? What are the core elements of assessing the quality of employment in a country or area? There are many different opinions on the part of theorists and practitioners. People think that a good, stable job is to have quality jobs. Therefore, putting the stable development of employment (occupation) in the core position of the quality assessment system and measuring the quality of employment as a core element is both practical and necessary. In theory, both domestic and foreign scholars and the International Labor Organization are right