语文是最重要的交际工具,是人类文化的重要组成部分。工具性与人文性的统一,是语文课程的基本特点。语文课程应致力于学生语文素养的形成与发展。语文教育应该能够为培养和造就一代新人发挥重要作用。为适应和满足社会进步与学生自身发展的需要,语文教育必须进行系统的改革。一、以语文能力为核心,促进学生的发展《义务教育语文课程标准》提出了“知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观”的三维课程目标,并明确指出:“三者相互渗透,融为一体。目标的设计着眼于语文素养的整体提高。”新课标下的语文能力是语文素养的核心。很多语文专家都认可:语文能力是指正确理解和运用祖国语言文字的能力,包括口头语言和书面语言的理解和表 Language is the most important communication tool and an important part of human culture. The unity of instrumentality and humanity is the basic characteristic of Chinese course. Language courses should be committed to the formation and development of students’ Chinese literacy. Chinese education should be able to play an important role in cultivating and creating a new generation of people. In order to meet and meet the needs of social progress and students’ own development, Chinese education must be systematically reformed. First, the language ability as the core, to promote student development “Compulsory education curriculum standard for the language” put forward the “three goals of knowledge and ability, process and method, emotional attitude and values”, and clearly pointed out: “ Mutual penetration and integration.The goal of the design focuses on the overall improvement of language literacy. ”" The new curriculum standard of language ability is the core of language literacy. Many language experts agree that language proficiency refers to the ability to properly understand and use the mother tongue in spoken and written languages, including oral and written understandings and forms