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目的:探讨大环内酯类抗生素在婴幼儿支气管肺炎治疗中的应用价值。方法:选择56例患有肺炎的新生儿为研究对象,将其随机分成两组,治疗组28例采用红霉素治疗,对照组28例采用阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗。对比两组的临床治疗效果及不良反应发生率。结果:实验组的临床总有效率明显高出对照组(P<0.05);实验组的症状缓解情况明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:大环内酯类抗生素治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎效果显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the value of macrolide antibiotics in the treatment of infantile bronchial pneumonia. Methods: Fifty-six neonates with pneumonia were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into two groups. Erythromycin was used in 28 cases in the treatment group and 28 cases in the control group were treated with azithromycin sequential therapy. The clinical effects and the incidence of adverse reactions in both groups were compared. Results: The total clinical effective rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The symptom relief in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions: Macrolide antibiotics are effective in the treatment of bronchopneumonia in infants and young children, which is worthy of clinical application.