新课程改革要求我们在教学过程中发挥教师的主导作用,牢固树立学生的主体地位,充分调动学生的主动性和积极性,学会自主学习。陶行知先生的“小先生制”是一个有力的抓手,它能有效地促进学生的自主学习,让学生做学习的主人;也能营造整个班级竞争、上进的学习氛围,提高学生的团结协作能力,真正实现轻负高效、教学相长。 The new curriculum reform requires us to play the leading role of teachers in the teaching process, firmly establish the dominant position of students, fully mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm of students and learn to learn independently. Mr. Tao Xingzhi’s “Little Mr. system” is a powerful starting point, which can effectively promote the students to learn independently, so that students do the learning masters; also create the entire class competition, motivated learning atmosphere, improve students Unity and cooperation, the real light and efficient, teaching and learning.