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连续10余年,山东的经济发展指标均居全国三甲。对于一个有着“闯关东”历史的地区来讲,无论横向比还是纵向比较,这都是令人尊敬的成就。 作为北方的经济大省,山东的经济发展有着与众不同的特色,如农村剩余劳动力基本上在省内转移和吸收,而不是形成庞大的“民工潮”。这既是因为经济的快速增长提供了相对丰富的就业机会,同时也和儒家价值观重视社会责任、重视社会组织与秩序、重视地域亲情的传统息息相关。 以这样的成就和传统为基础,面对大进大出、大开大放的宏观环境,山东给自己提出了更高的目标。今年,山东省委提出,建设“大而强、富而美”的山东,在经济上,重点是提高质量和效益;在社会发展上,则要求生态环境好、城乡面貌美、社会文明进步。 这样的目标,要求山东“集诸美于一身”,在保存传统的基础上创新观念,在宏观稳定的基础上激发微观活力,在总体进步的同时重点突出。 为此,山东确定了具有自身特色的发展道路:在世界格局的定位上,重点面向日渐壮大的东北亚经济圈,发挥区位优势,吸收韩国、日本的产业转移;在经济结构上,重点发展面向发达国家的制造业;在区域发展上,打破区域规划限制,以胶东半岛为重心,加快建设青岛、烟台、威海等城市群;而在行政体制改革上,则广纳民意,“权力下移”、消除束缚,释放?
For more than 10 years, Shandong’s economic indicators rank among the top three in the country. For a region with a history of “passing through the Kanto East”, this is a respectable accomplishment both horizontally and vertically. As a big economic province in the north, Shandong’s economic development has distinctive characteristics. For example, the surplus rural labor force is basically transferred and absorbed in the province instead of forming a huge “migrant worker wave.” This is not only because of the rapid economic growth has provided relatively rich employment opportunities, but also with the Confucian values emphasis on social responsibility, emphasis on social organization and order, attention to the tradition of geographical affection is closely related. Based on such accomplishments and traditions, in the face of macroeconomic conditions that are big, big and big, Shandong has set itself a higher goal. This year, the Shandong Provincial Party Committee proposed that Shandong, a country that is “large, strong, rich and beautiful,” should focus on improving its quality and efficiency in economy. In terms of social development, it requires a good ecological environment, beautiful urban and rural areas and social and cultural progress. Such a goal requires that Shandong “gather all its beauty into one” and innovate on the basis of preserving the traditional concepts to stimulate micro-vitality on the basis of macroeconomic stability with a focus on overall progress. To this end, Shandong has determined its own development path: in the positioning of the world structure, the focus will be on the growing northeast Asian economic circle, exerting its geographical advantages and absorbing the industrial relocation of South Korea and Japan; on the economic structure, focusing on the development of In the area of development, we should break the restriction of regional planning, center on the Jiaodong Peninsula, and speed up the construction of urban agglomerations such as Qingdao, Yantai and Weihai. In the reform of the administrative system, public opinion will be widely accepted and “power will be shifted downward” , Eliminate the shackles, release?