卡尔·柯尔施(Karl Korsch,1886-1961)是与卢卡奇并驾齐驱的人物,也是西方马克思主义的重要奠基人之一。《马克思主义和哲学》(1923)、《卡尔·马克思》(1938)则是他一生中最具原创性的两部著作,分别探讨了马克思主义与德国古典哲学以及英国古典政治经济学之间的内在关系,系统批判了第二国际正统马克思主义、甚至列宁对马克思主义的理解,并从独特的视角阐述了马克 Karl Korsch (1886-1961) is a man who goes hand-in-hand with Lukacs and is one of the important founders of Western Marxism. Marxism and Philosophy (1923) and Karl Marx (1938) are the two most original writings in his life, which respectively discuss the relations between Marxism and German classical philosophy and British classical political economy Internal relations, the system critique of the second international orthodox Marxism, and even Lenin’s understanding of Marxism, and from a unique perspective of the Mark