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恶性胸腹腔积液是晚期恶性肿瘤常见的并发症之一。一旦出现不仅严重影响患者的生存质量而且只有很短的生存期,如何有效地控制恶性胸腹腔积液是肿瘤姑息性治疗的重要组成部分。我科从1994年7月～1998年3月应用榄香烯乳治疗恶性胸腹腔积液84例,取得了较好的疗效,现总结如下。 1 材料与方法 1.1 一般资料:本组全部病例均经病理和/或细胞学证实为晚期肿瘤并发恶性胸腹腔积液。其中恶性胸腔积液48例,男性35例,女性13例;年龄25～78岁,中位年龄56岁;一般状况评分50～90分(平均70分);包括肺癌26例,乳腺癌8例,淋巴瘤5例,其他肿瘤9例;血性胸水34例,草黄色胸水14例;积液位于左侧26例,右侧22例。恶性腹腔
Malignant pleural effusion is one of the common complications of advanced malignant tumors. How to control malignant pleural and peritoneal effusions is an important part of the palliative treatment of cancer once it not only seriously affects the quality of life of patients but also has a short survival period. Our department from July 1994 to March 1998 application of elemene emulsion treatment of malignant pleural effusion in 84 cases, and achieved good results, are summarized as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information: All patients in this group were confirmed by pathology and / or cytology as advanced malignant pleural effusion. The malignant pleural effusion in 48 cases, 35 males and 13 females; aged 25 to 78 years, the median age of 56 years; general condition score 50 to 90 points (average 70 points); including lung cancer in 26 cases, 8 cases of breast cancer , Lymphoma in 5 cases, other tumors in 9 cases; bloody pleural effusion in 34 cases, straw yellow pleural effusion in 14 cases; effusion in the left 26 cases, right in 22 cases. Malignant abdominal cavity