激发和培养学生学习的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力和合作精神是历来被大家所提倡的教育思想。因此,教学中只有诱发学生学习的兴趣,才能充分调动他们学习的积极性和主动性,发挥出创造性,进而激发学生自主学习的欲望。 To stimulate and cultivate students’ interest in learning so that students can build their own self-confidence, develop good study habits and form effective learning strategies, and develop self-learning ability and cooperation spirit have always been advocated by everyone. Therefore, only teaching interest in learning to induce students to fully mobilize their enthusiasm for learning and initiative, to play a creative, and thus stimulate the desire of students to learn independently.