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道晗造像碑是20世纪70年代荥阳大海寺遗址出土的唯一一件有纪年的北魏时期的遗物,是反映大海寺创建的珍贵的实物资料。该碑出土后,未有学者对其进行深入的研究,其所蕴含的文化内涵尚未被学界所重视。鉴于此,本文通过对该碑的研究,初步认为道晗造像碑的雕造与龙门石窟同时期作品有密切关系,应为开凿龙门石窟的匠人所为。从而推测大海寺的创建应与荥阳郑氏有关,而道晗造像碑的雕造则得力于荥阳贾氏。
Dahan Sculpture Monument is the only artifact of the Northern Wei Dynasty unearthed from the Dahai Temple site in the 70s of the 20th century. It is a valuable material object that reflects the Dahai Temple. After unearthed, there is no scholar to conduct in-depth research on the monument. The cultural connotation contained in the monument has not been paid attention to by the academic circles. In view of this, this article through the study of the monument, initially that the sculpture of the Han dynasty monument and the Longmen Grottoes at the same period works are closely related, should be drilled for the Longmen Grottoes. Thus it is speculated that the creation of Dahai Temple should be related to Chengyang Zheng, while the sculpture of Dahan Sculpture Relief is capable of Chengyang Jia’s.