一、研究背景与意义海水源热泵是一种使用海洋海水对建筑物进行供冷、供热的空调系统,是一种节省的、有效利用可再生能源的空调方式,适用于具有较大空调需求量,且容易获得适宜温度海水的沿海区域。低温海水很久以来就被认为是一种有用的能源,受能源危机的推动,最早的研究开始于19世纪70年代,确定了近海岸海水空调系统的优点。海洋是一个巨大的可再生能源库,进入海洋中的 First, the research background and significance Sea water source heat pump is a use of marine sea water on the building for cooling, heating air conditioning system is a saving, effective use of renewable energy air-conditioning, suitable for large air-conditioning needs Quantity, and easy access to the coastal waters of the appropriate temperature of the sea. Low-temperature seawater has long been considered a useful source of energy. Driven by the energy crisis, earliest studies began in the 1870s and identified the benefits of offshore seawater systems. The ocean is a huge repository of renewable energy that goes into the oceans