根據去年夏間的波茨坦協定,戰敗後的德國,由蘇聯、美國、英国與法国四國共同加以佔領。四國佔领的區域,如上图所示。但是,四國佔领德国的政策原則,雖有决定,而实際的措施,則各不相同。在美英與蘇聯关係日趨分離,戰後歐洲和約無法簽訂的情形之下,對 According to the Potsdam agreement last summer, after the defeat, Germany was jointly occupied by the Soviet Union, the United States, Britain and France. The area occupied by the four countries, as shown above. However, although the policy principles governing the occupation of Germany by the four countries are decided, the actual measures are not the same. In the increasingly isolated relationship between the United States and Britain and the Soviet Union, after the war in Europe can not sign the peace treaty,