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自蔓延高温合成（ＳＨＳ）是目前被广泛开发用于工业陶瓷和其它先进材料制备的一种独特的先进工艺技术。本文对生产高科技材料的自蔓延高温合成技术方法进行了介绍，并分析了该工艺的特点及其理论基础，同时还讨论了影响材料合成的因素。
SHS is a unique and advanced technology currently widely used in the preparation of industrial ceramics and other advanced materials. In this paper, the methods of SHS process for producing high-tech materials are introduced. The characteristics of the process and its theoretical basis are also analyzed. The factors affecting the material synthesis are also discussed.