前不久颁发的诺贝尔化学奖中,有一项科学发现被人称为发现的是一个“足球”。获取这项科学顶尖级成果奖的是美国化学家何罗托夫和斯麦利,他们的卓越贡献足发现了 C_(60),这是纯碳的又一种结构形态。在过去的研究中,人们只发现过纯碳的两种独立结构形态,即石墨和金刚石。前者质软如泥,后者坚硬无比。同族兄弟,性能差异之大令人称奇。多少年过去了,人们以为纯碳只有两种独立结构,而今柯罗托夫和斯麦利等人居 In a recent Nobel Prize in chemistry, a scientific discovery was said to have discovered a “football.” Among the top scientists in the field, the American chemists Hertov and Smemir, their outstanding contributions have found C_ (60), which is yet another structural form of pure carbon. In the past study, only two independent structures of pure carbon were found, namely graphite and diamond. The former is soft and muddy, while the latter is extremely hard. Brothers, performance difference is amazing. How many years have passed, people think that there are only two independent structures of pure carbon, and now Krotorov and Smeeley et al