利用矿山剥离岩石建筑尾矿库围拦构筑物可显著降低尾矿堆存费用和减少占地面积。但由于这种岩石不具管涌强度，并含可溶性夹杂物，遇水软化，所以必须采取增加防渗墙和排水道等措施来防止渗滤水的影响．文中介绍了坝体构筑物的各种结构方案． The use of mine stripping rock building tailings pylons structures can significantly reduce the cost of tailings piling and reduce the footprint. However, because this kind of rock does not have the intensity of piping and contains soluble inclusions and softens with water, measures such as adding cutoff walls and drains must be taken to prevent the influence of seepage water. The paper introduces various structures of dam structures.