一、简介如果把传统一现代一后现代看做一种分析模式,并将之用于分析理解欧美社会历史的发展过程,大致是可行的,因为西方历史上确曾经历了从传统到现代,再到后现代的发展过程。如果把文艺复兴以前以神为依归、以宗教为主要社会控制手段的西方社会视为传统社会,那么,文艺复兴以后兴起的以人的理性为基础、以法律为主要社会控制手段的欧美社会就可以用现代社会来 I. Introduction If we consider traditional-modern-post-modernism as an analytical model and use it to analyze and understand the development process of social history in Europe and the United States, it is generally feasible because the history of the West has indeed gone from traditional to modern times, Then to the post-modern development process. If the Western relies on God as the reversion of the past, with religion as the main means of social control as a traditional society, then the rise of the Renaissance based on human rationality, the law as the main means of social control in Europe and the United States social Can use modern society