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教学效果的反馈是提高教学质量的关键。课程考试是对课程教学效果进行测量与评价的重要手段,课程考试的结果蕴含着大量有用信息。考试目前仍是评价学生学习成绩和检验教学质量的一个重要手段,考试对教与学有着巨大的指挥作用。对于教师,考试的意义在于通过对学生学习质量的测量和评价来检查教师的教学效果,从而改进和调节今后的“教”。对于学生,考试是对其学习质量的评价尺度,同时也是学生自我评价的基本指标。考试对于学生的学习积极性、学习方法、思维方法及发展方向等方面都有很强的引导作用。
The feedback of teaching effect is the key to improve teaching quality. Course test is an important means to measure and evaluate the effect of course teaching. The result of course test contains a great deal of useful information. The examination is still an important means to evaluate students’ academic performance and test the quality of teaching. The examination has a great command of teaching and learning. For teachers, the significance of the exam lies in the improvement and adjustment of the future teaching by examining the teaching effectiveness of the teacher by measuring and evaluating the quality of student learning. For students, the test is a measure of the quality of their learning, but also a basic indicator of student self-evaluation. The exams provide a strong guide for students’ learning motivation, learning methods, thinking methods and direction of development.